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About South Korea
From the bustling streets of Seoul to the serene countryside, South Korea is a country of contrasts that never fails to impress.
Visitors can explore ancient palaces, vibrant markets, and tranquil temples, immersing themselves in the rich cultural heritage of the country.
The culinary scene is a delight for food enthusiasts, with a wide array of delicious dishes to savor, from spicy kimchi to savory bibimbap.
South Korea also boasts stunning natural landscapes, including picturesque mountains, lush green valleys, and pristine beaches, perfect for outdoor adventures.
The warmth and hospitality of the locals add to the overall charm of the country, making it a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking a unique and unforgettable experience.
LGBTQ+ Overview
Legal Protections and Rights
Anti-Discrimination Laws
South Korea does not have comprehensive national anti-discrimination laws that explicitly protect LGBTQ+ individuals. While some local jurisdictions, such as the Seoul Metropolitan Government, have attempted to pass anti-discrimination ordinances, these efforts often face significant opposition and have not been universally implemented.
Marriage Equality
Same-sex marriage is not legally recognized in South Korea. The country's Civil Code defines marriage as a union between a man and a woman, and there have been no successful legislative or judicial attempts to change this definition.
Adoption Rights
Same-sex couples are not permitted to adopt children in South Korea. Adoption laws and practices are based on the traditional family structure, which does not legally acknowledge same-sex partnerships.
Social Acceptance and Attitudes
Social attitudes towards LGBTQ+ individuals in South Korea are generally conservative, influenced by traditional cultural values and religious beliefs. While younger generations and urban populations tend to be more accepting, LGBTQ+ individuals often face stigma and discrimination from society at large.
Safety Concerns and Risks
Hate Crimes
Hate crimes against LGBTQ+ individuals are a concern in South Korea, although they are not as widely reported or documented as in some other countries. Victims of such crimes may be reluctant to come forward due to fear of further discrimination or lack of support.
Police Protection
Police protection for LGBTQ+ individuals can be inconsistent. While some officers may be supportive, others may hold prejudiced views. There have been reports of police failing to adequately investigate crimes against LGBTQ+ individuals or even mistreating victims.
Resources and Support Organizations
Several organizations in South Korea provide support and advocacy for LGBTQ+ individuals, including:
- Solidarity for LGBT Human Rights of Korea (Donginryun): An advocacy group focused on legal and social rights for LGBTQ+ individuals.
- Korean Sexual Minority Culture and Rights Center (KSCRC): Offers resources, counseling, and support for LGBTQ+ individuals.
- Chingusai: A community organization that supports gay men and promotes LGBTQ+ rights.
- Rainbow Action Against Sexual-Minority Discrimination: A coalition of groups working to combat discrimination and promote equality.
Notable Events and Incidents
There have been several significant events and incidents related to LGBTQ+ rights and safety in South Korea in recent years:
- Seoul Queer Culture Festival: This annual event celebrates LGBTQ+ pride and raises awareness about LGBTQ+ issues. It has faced opposition from conservative groups but continues to grow in popularity.
- Military Code Revisions: In 2019, South Korea’s Constitutional Court upheld a military code that criminalizes same-sex relations between soldiers, reflecting ongoing challenges in achieving legal protections for LGBTQ+ individuals.
- COVID-19 Pandemic: In 2020, a cluster of COVID-19 cases linked to LGBTQ+ nightlife venues in Seoul led to increased stigma and discrimination against the LGBTQ+ community.
Seoul
A City of the Future, Today
Busan
Korea's Maritime Capital
Daejeon
Silicon Valley of Korea
Gwangju
City of Light
Incheon
The Gateway to Northeast Asia
Goyang
The City of Flower and Lake
Suwon
Happy Suwon
Changwon
Young City of Hope
Ulsan
The Industrial Capital of Korea