About Romania

Romania is a captivating country that offers a rich tapestry of history, culture, and natural beauty.
From the stunning landscapes of the Carpathian Mountains to the medieval charm of Transylvania, there is something for every traveler to discover.
The country is steeped in history, with ancient castles, fortified churches, and charming villages waiting to be explored.
The vibrant capital city of Bucharest is a bustling metropolis with a thriving arts and culinary scene, while the countryside offers a peaceful retreat with its picturesque countryside and traditional way of life.
Romania is also known for its delicious cuisine, featuring hearty stews, fresh cheeses, and sweet pastries.
Whether you're interested in outdoor adventures, cultural experiences, or simply relaxing in a beautiful setting, Romania has it all.
With warm and welcoming locals, affordable prices, and a diverse range of attractions, Romania is a must-visit destination for any traveler.

LGBTQ+ Overview

Legal Protections and Rights

Anti-Discrimination Laws

Romania has anti-discrimination laws that include sexual orientation and gender identity. These laws are designed to protect LGBTQ+ individuals from discrimination in various sectors including employment, education, and access to services.

Marriage Equality

Same-sex marriage is not legal in Romania. The Romanian Constitution defines marriage as a union between a man and a woman. In 2018, a referendum to change the constitution to explicitly ban same-sex marriage failed due to low voter turnout.

Adoption Rights

Same-sex couples are not allowed to adopt children in Romania. Adoption rights are limited to heterosexual couples and single individuals, without explicit provisions for LGBTQ+ individuals.

Social Acceptance and Attitudes

Social acceptance of LGBTQ+ individuals in Romania is relatively low. Traditional values and conservative attitudes are prevalent, and there is significant opposition to LGBTQ+ rights from certain political and religious groups. Public displays of affection by same-sex couples can sometimes attract negative attention.

Safety Concerns and Risks

Hate Crimes

Hate crimes against LGBTQ+ individuals do occur in Romania, though they are often underreported. Victims may face violence, harassment, and intimidation. The legal framework for addressing hate crimes is in place, but enforcement can be inconsistent.

Police Protection

Police protection for LGBTQ+ individuals can vary. While some police officers may be supportive and responsive, others might not take reports of hate crimes seriously. There have been instances where LGBTQ+ individuals felt that their concerns were dismissed by authorities.

Resources and Support Organizations

There are several organizations in Romania that provide support and advocacy for LGBTQ+ individuals. These include:

• ACCEPT Association: A leading LGBTQ+ rights organization in Romania that provides legal assistance, advocacy, and support services.
• MozaiQ: An organization focused on community building, advocacy, and support for LGBTQ+ individuals.
• PRIDE Romania: Organizes events and activities to promote LGBTQ+ visibility and rights, including the annual Bucharest Pride parade.

Notable Events and Incidents

In recent years, there have been several notable events and incidents related to LGBTQ+ rights and safety in Romania:

• 2018 Constitutional Referendum: An attempt to amend the constitution to explicitly ban same-sex marriage failed due to low voter turnout.
• Bucharest Pride: The annual LGBTQ+ pride parade in Bucharest has grown in size and visibility, despite opposition from conservative groups.
• Legal Cases: In 2021, the European Court of Human Rights ruled in favor of a Romanian same-sex couple seeking legal recognition of their relationship, putting pressure on Romania to improve LGBTQ+ rights.